Note I'll be adding things to this, but first I highly recommend you buy this book first. It's only $39 and you'll learn way more than ending up with a couple white shells at the end.
First off, clams in general have very different care requirements. If you are unsure if you can keep stony corals, then you should reconsider getting a clam.
Key parameters: strong lighting (measured PAR above 250ppfd for the most demanding species), plus stable alkalinity, calcium, and high pH.
Diseases/issues
Perkinsus (pinched mantle causing protozoan)
Pyramidellid snails (parasitic gastropods that feed off of the clam's fluids)
Predation (angelfish are notorious consumers of clams, there's a reason they're a food source in many countries).
Injury (mechanical damage to organs or shells)
More to come...
Giant Clams in the Sea and the Aquarium Book by James W. Fatherree
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First off, clams in general have very different care requirements. If you are unsure if you can keep stony corals, then you should reconsider getting a clam.
Key parameters: strong lighting (measured PAR above 250ppfd for the most demanding species), plus stable alkalinity, calcium, and high pH.
Diseases/issues
Perkinsus (pinched mantle causing protozoan)
Pyramidellid snails (parasitic gastropods that feed off of the clam's fluids)
Predation (angelfish are notorious consumers of clams, there's a reason they're a food source in many countries).
Injury (mechanical damage to organs or shells)
More to come...