[quote author=seminolecpa link=topic=5594.msg70047#msg70047 date=1229489918]
Wish this site had a salinity one for case like this but it is helpful for some other adjustment you might need to make at some point in the future
http://home.comcast.net/~jdieck1/chemcalc.html
[/quote]
You can do something like this:
(system volume) x (desired salinity) = (system volume - fresh water volume) x (current salinity)
(system volume) x (desired salinity) / (current salinity) = (system volume - fresh water volume)
(fresh water volume) = (system volume) - ((system volume) x (desired salinity) / (current salinity))
(fresh water volume) = (system volume) x (1 - (desired salinity)/(current salinity))
So going by the last equation, if you have a 90 gallon system at 1.033 and you want to drop it to 1.031, you should replace part of your tank water with fresh water as follows:
(fresh water volume) = 90 x (1 - 31/33) = 5.45 gallons.
Then you recalculate for each successive water change.
Yes, you can use 31 instead of 1.031. Special mathemagical cheating is allowed